/* Graxynet RANS Green v2.1.1
   ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Focused on:
   1. Green full-width header/masthead
   2. Clickable publisher dropdown
   3. Improved all-journals page cards
   4. Polished browse issues block
   --------------------------------------------------------------- */

:root {
  --rans-green: #198754;
  --rans-green-dark: #0F5132;
  --rans-green-deep: #0B3D2E;
  --rans-green-soft: #EAF7EF;
  --rans-green-border: #CFE7D8;
  --rans-green-light: #74C69D;
  --rans-text: #1D2A22;
}

html,
html body,
html body .pkp_structure_page,
html body .pkp_structure_content {
  background: #ffffff !important;
}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Full-width site header
   --------------------------------------------------------------- */
html body .pkp_structure_head {
  position: relative !important;
  left: 50% !important;
  right: 50% !important;
  width: 100vw !important;
  max-width: none !important;
  margin-left: -50vw !important;
  margin-right: -50vw !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  background: #ffffff !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
}

html body .pkp_structure_head .pkp_head_wrapper {
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: none !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  background: #ffffff !important;
  display: block !important;
  position: relative !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Utility row
   --------------------------------------------------------------- */
html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-utility-bar {
  display: block !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  background: #ffffff !important;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #edf3ef !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
  z-index: 20 !important;
}

html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-utility-inner {
  width: 100% !important;
  min-height: 68px !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 3.2vw !important;
  box-sizing: border-box !important;
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: flex-end !important;
  gap: 26px !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
}

html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-utility-links {
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: flex-end !important;
  gap: 28px !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  list-style: none !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
}

html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-utility-links > a,
html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-utility-links > a:visited {
  display: inline-block !important;
  color: var(--rans-green-dark) !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  font-size: 15px !important;
  font-weight: 600 !important;
  line-height: 1.2 !important;
  padding: 10px 0 !important;
}

html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-utility-links > a:hover,
html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-utility-links > a:focus {
  color: var(--rans-green) !important;
  text-decoration: underline !important;
}

html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-utility-user {
  position: static !important;
  margin-left: 6px !important;
}

/* Publisher dropdown */
html body .pkp_structure_head .rans-publisher-menu {
  position: relative !important;
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
  z-index: 50 !important;
}

html body .pkp_structure_head .rans-publisher-toggle {
  appearance: none !important;
  -webkit-appearance: none !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  box-shadow: none !important;
  color: var(--rans-green-dark) !important;
  font: inherit !important;
  font-size: 15px !important;
  font-weight: 600 !important;
  line-height: 1.2 !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 10px 0 !important;
  cursor: pointer !important;
}

html body .pkp_structure_head .rans-publisher-toggle:hover,
html body .pkp_structure_head .rans-publisher-toggle:focus {
  color: var(--rans-green) !important;
  text-decoration: underline !important;
  outline: none !important;
}

html body .pkp_structure_head .rans-publisher-caret {
  display: inline-block !important;
  margin-left: 4px !important;
  font-size: 11px !important;
  transition: transform .18s ease !important;
}

html body .pkp_structure_head .rans-publisher-menu.is-open .rans-publisher-caret {
  transform: rotate(180deg) !important;
}

html body .pkp_structure_head .rans-publisher-dropdown {
  display: none !important;
  position: absolute !important;
  left: 0 !important;
  top: calc(100% - 1px) !important;
  margin-top: 0 !important;
  width: 320px !important;
  padding: 8px !important;
  box-sizing: border-box !important;
  background: #ffffff !important;
  border: 1px solid var(--rans-green-border) !important;
  border-radius: 10px !important;
  box-shadow: 0 18px 40px rgba(15, 81, 50, .16) !important;
  z-index: 9999 !important;
  pointer-events: auto !important;
}

html body .pkp_structure_head .rans-publisher-menu.is-open .rans-publisher-dropdown {
  display: block !important;
}

html body .pkp_structure_head .rans-publisher-dropdown a,
html body .pkp_structure_head .rans-publisher-dropdown a:visited {
  display: block !important;
  padding: 12px 14px !important;
  border-radius: 7px !important;
  color: var(--rans-green-dark) !important;
  background: #ffffff !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  font-size: 14px !important;
  font-weight: 600 !important;
  line-height: 1.4 !important;
}

html body .pkp_structure_head .rans-publisher-dropdown a:hover,
html body .pkp_structure_head .rans-publisher-dropdown a:focus {
  background: var(--rans-green-soft) !important;
  color: var(--rans-green-dark) !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
}

html body .pkp_structure_head .rans-publisher-dropdown a + a {
  margin-top: 4px !important;
  border-top: 1px solid #edf4ef !important;
}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Green masthead
   --------------------------------------------------------------- */
html body .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name_wrapper {
  position: relative !important;
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  gap: 22px !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: none !important;
  min-height: 126px !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 26px 3.2vw !important;
  background:
    linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(255,255,255,.05) 0%, rgba(255,255,255,0) 28%),
    linear-gradient(145deg, rgba(255,255,255,.05) 12%, rgba(255,255,255,0) 12.5%, rgba(255,255,255,0) 28%, rgba(255,255,255,.05) 28.5%, rgba(255,255,255,.05) 42%, rgba(255,255,255,0) 42.5%),
    linear-gradient(135deg, var(--rans-green-dark) 0%, var(--rans-green) 74%, #147445 100%) !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  overflow: visible !important;
}

html body .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name {
  flex: 1 1 auto !important;
  max-width: calc(100% - 360px) !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
}

html body .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name > a,
html body .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name > a:visited {
  color: #ffffff !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  font-size: 20px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  letter-spacing: .3px !important;
}

html body .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name img {
  display: block !important;
  max-height: 72px !important;
  width: auto !important;
}

/* ISSN */
html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-issn {
  flex: 0 0 auto !important;
  margin-left: auto !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  text-align: right !important;
  font-size: 14px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  line-height: 1.4 !important;
  letter-spacing: .2px !important;
  text-shadow: 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,.18) !important;
  white-space: nowrap !important;
}

html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-issn .rans-issn-line {
  display: block !important;
}

html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-issn a,
html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-issn a:visited {
  color: #ffffff !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
}

html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-issn a:hover,
html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-issn a:focus {
  color: #ffffff !important;
  text-decoration: underline !important;
}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Navigation row
   --------------------------------------------------------------- */
html body .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row {
  width: 100% !important;
  min-height: 0 !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  background: var(--rans-green-dark) !important;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.08) !important;
  box-shadow: inset 0 -1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.06) !important;
}

html body .pkp_navigation_primary_wrapper {
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: none !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
}

html body #navigationPrimary {
  margin: 0 !important;
}

html body #navigationPrimary > li {
  margin: 0 !important;
  border-right: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.12) !important;
}

html body #navigationPrimary > li:first-child {
  border-left: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.12) !important;
}

html body #navigationPrimary > li > a,
html body #navigationPrimary > li > a:visited {
  color: #ffffff !important;
  background: transparent !important;
  border: 0 !important;
  padding: 18px 16px !important;
  font-size: 14px !important;
  font-weight: 500 !important;
  line-height: 1.25 !important;
}

html body #navigationPrimary > li > a:hover,
html body #navigationPrimary > li > a:focus {
  background: var(--rans-green-deep) !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
}

html body #navigationPrimary ul,
html body #navigationPrimary ul li,
html body #navigationPrimary ul a,
html body #navigationPrimary ul a:visited,
html body .pkp_navigation_user ul,
html body .pkp_navigation_user ul li,
html body .pkp_navigation_user ul a,
html body .pkp_navigation_user ul a:visited {
  background: #ffffff !important;
  color: var(--rans-green-dark) !important;
}

html body #navigationPrimary ul a:hover,
html body #navigationPrimary ul a:focus,
html body .pkp_navigation_user ul a:hover,
html body .pkp_navigation_user ul a:focus {
  background: var(--rans-green-soft) !important;
  color: var(--rans-green) !important;
}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------
   General green accents
   --------------------------------------------------------------- */
html body a,
html body a:visited {
  color: #0f73d8;
}

html body .cmp_button,
html body .submit button,
html body button.submit,
html body input[type="submit"],
html body .obj_galley_link,
html body .badge-primary,
html body .btn-primary,
html body .pkp_structure_sidebar .block_make_submission a,
html body .pkp_structure_sidebar .block_make_submission .content a {
  background: var(--rans-green) !important;
  border-color: var(--rans-green) !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
}

html body .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block .title,
html body .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block h2.title,
html body .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block h3.title,
html body aside .pkp_block .title {
  background: var(--rans-green) !important;
  border-color: var(--rans-green) !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
}

html body .pkp_structure_sidebar .pkp_block .title a,
html body aside .pkp_block .title a {
  color: #ffffff !important;
}

html body .pkp_structure_footer_wrapper,
html body .pkp_structure_footer {
  background: var(--rans-green-dark) !important;
  border-color: var(--rans-green-dark) !important;
}

html body .pkp_structure_footer_wrapper,
html body .pkp_structure_footer_wrapper p,
html body .pkp_structure_footer_wrapper li,
html body .pkp_structure_footer_wrapper span,
html body .pkp_structure_footer_wrapper a {
  color: #ffffff !important;
}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------
   All journals page redesign
   --------------------------------------------------------------- */
html body .page_index_site .rans-all-journals,
html body .pkp_page_index_site .rans-all-journals,
html body .page_site_index .rans-all-journals {
  width: 100% !important;
  max-width: 1180px !important;
  margin: 0 auto !important;
  padding: 34px 22px 58px !important;
  box-sizing: border-box !important;
}

html body .rans-all-journals > h2 {
  display: none !important;
}

html body .rans-journals-intro {
  position: relative !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
  margin: 0 0 30px !important;
  padding: 34px 38px !important;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--rans-green-dark) 0%, var(--rans-green) 72%, #44a06a 100%) !important;
  border-radius: 16px !important;
  box-shadow: 0 18px 36px rgba(15,81,50,.12) !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
}

html body .rans-journals-eyebrow {
  display: inline-block !important;
  margin-bottom: 10px !important;
  padding: 6px 12px !important;
  border-radius: 999px !important;
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.16) !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  font-size: 12px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  letter-spacing: .7px !important;
  text-transform: uppercase !important;
}

html body .rans-journals-intro h1 {
  margin: 0 0 10px !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  font-size: 34px !important;
  line-height: 1.15 !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
}

html body .rans-journals-intro p {
  max-width: 760px !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,.95) !important;
  font-size: 16px !important;
  line-height: 1.7 !important;
}

html body .rans-all-journals > ul.rans-journals-grid,
html body .rans-all-journals > ol.rans-journals-grid,
html body .rans-all-journals ul.rans-journals-grid,
html body .rans-all-journals ol.rans-journals-grid {
  display: grid !important;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(320px, 1fr)) !important;
  gap: 24px !important;
  list-style: none !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
}

html body .rans-journal-grid-item {
  list-style: none !important;
  margin: 0 !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
}

html body .rans-journal-card,
html body .page_index_site .journals .obj_journal_summary,
html body .pkp_page_index_site .journals .obj_journal_summary {
  height: 100% !important;
  display: flex !important;
  flex-direction: column !important;
  padding: 24px !important;
  border: 1px solid #e4eee7 !important;
  border-radius: 16px !important;
  background: #ffffff !important;
  box-shadow: 0 10px 24px rgba(15,81,50,.08) !important;
  transition: transform .18s ease, box-shadow .18s ease, border-color .18s ease !important;
}

html body .rans-journal-card:hover,
html body .rans-journal-card:focus-within {
  transform: translateY(-3px) !important;
  border-color: var(--rans-green-border) !important;
  box-shadow: 0 18px 34px rgba(15,81,50,.12) !important;
}

html body .rans-journal-thumb,
html body .rans-journal-card .thumb {
  margin: 0 0 18px !important;
}

html body .rans-journal-thumb img,
html body .rans-journal-card .thumb img,
html body .rans-journal-card img {
  display: block !important;
  max-width: 120px !important;
  width: auto !important;
  height: auto !important;
  border-radius: 10px !important;
  box-shadow: 0 10px 18px rgba(0,0,0,.12) !important;
}

html body .rans-journal-title,
html body .rans-journal-card .title,
html body .rans-journal-card h2,
html body .rans-journal-card h3 {
  margin: 0 0 12px !important;
  color: var(--rans-green-dark) !important;
  font-size: 23px !important;
  line-height: 1.3 !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
}

html body .rans-journal-card .title a,
html body .rans-journal-card .title a:visited,
html body .rans-journal-card h2 a,
html body .rans-journal-card h2 a:visited,
html body .rans-journal-card h3 a,
html body .rans-journal-card h3 a:visited {
  color: var(--rans-green-dark) !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
}

html body .rans-journal-card .title a:hover,
html body .rans-journal-card .title a:focus,
html body .rans-journal-card h2 a:hover,
html body .rans-journal-card h2 a:focus,
html body .rans-journal-card h3 a:hover,
html body .rans-journal-card h3 a:focus {
  color: var(--rans-green) !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
}

html body .rans-journal-description,
html body .rans-journal-card .description {
  flex: 1 1 auto !important;
  margin: 0 0 18px !important;
  color: #435246 !important;
  font-size: 14px !important;
  line-height: 1.75 !important;
}

html body .rans-journal-actions,
html body .rans-journal-card .links {
  display: flex !important;
  flex-wrap: wrap !important;
  gap: 10px !important;
  margin-top: auto !important;
  padding-top: 6px !important;
}

html body .rans-journal-btn,
html body .rans-journal-actions a,
html body .rans-journal-card .links a,
html body .rans-journal-card .links a:visited {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: center !important;
  min-height: 42px !important;
  padding: 10px 16px !important;
  border-radius: 999px !important;
  border: 1px solid var(--rans-green) !important;
  background: var(--rans-green-soft) !important;
  color: var(--rans-green-dark) !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  font-size: 14px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  line-height: 1.2 !important;
}

html body .rans-journal-btn:hover,
html body .rans-journal-btn:focus,
html body .rans-journal-actions a:hover,
html body .rans-journal-actions a:focus,
html body .rans-journal-card .links a:hover,
html body .rans-journal-card .links a:focus {
  background: var(--rans-green) !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  border-color: var(--rans-green) !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Browse issues styling
   --------------------------------------------------------------- */
html body .jampl-browse-issues .content {
  display: flex !important;
  flex-direction: column !important;
  gap: 12px !important;
}

html body .jampl-browse-issues .jampl-issue-card {
  padding: 14px 14px 12px !important;
  border: 1px solid #e6efe8 !important;
  border-radius: 12px !important;
  background: #ffffff !important;
  box-shadow: 0 6px 14px rgba(15,81,50,.06) !important;
}

html body .jampl-browse-issues a.jampl-issue-link,
html body .jampl-browse-issues a.jampl-issue-link:visited {
  display: inline-block !important;
  color: var(--rans-green-dark) !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
}

html body .jampl-browse-issues a.jampl-issue-link:hover,
html body .jampl-browse-issues a.jampl-issue-link:focus {
  color: var(--rans-green) !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
}

html body .jampl-browse-issues .jampl-all-issues-wrap,
html body .jampl-browse-issues a.jampl-all-issues,
html body .jampl-browse-issues a.jampl-all-issues:visited {
  margin-top: 4px !important;
}

html body .jampl-browse-issues a.jampl-all-issues,
html body .jampl-browse-issues a.jampl-all-issues:visited {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: center !important;
  min-height: 40px !important;
  padding: 9px 14px !important;
  border-radius: 999px !important;
  background: var(--rans-green) !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  font-size: 13px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
}

html body .jampl-browse-issues a.jampl-all-issues:hover,
html body .jampl-browse-issues a.jampl-all-issues:focus {
  background: var(--rans-green-dark) !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------
   Responsive
   --------------------------------------------------------------- */
@media (max-width: 991px) {
  html body .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name_wrapper {
    min-height: 108px !important;
    padding: 22px 18px !important;
  }
  html body .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name {
    max-width: calc(100% - 300px) !important;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
  html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-utility-inner {
    min-height: 54px !important;
    padding: 10px 16px !important;
    flex-wrap: wrap !important;
    justify-content: space-between !important;
    gap: 14px !important;
  }

  html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-utility-links {
    gap: 18px !important;
    flex-wrap: wrap !important;
  }

  html body .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name_wrapper {
    flex-direction: column !important;
    align-items: flex-start !important;
    gap: 12px !important;
  }

  html body .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name {
    max-width: 100% !important;
  }

  html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-issn {
    margin-left: 0 !important;
    text-align: left !important;
    white-space: normal !important;
  }

  html body .pkp_structure_head .rans-publisher-dropdown {
    width: min(290px, calc(100vw - 32px)) !important;
  }

  html body .rans-journals-intro {
    padding: 28px 24px !important;
  }

  html body .rans-journals-intro h1 {
    font-size: 28px !important;
  }

  html body .page_index_site .rans-all-journals,
  html body .pkp_page_index_site .rans-all-journals,
  html body .page_site_index .rans-all-journals {
    padding: 24px 14px 40px !important;
  }

  html body .rans-all-journals > ul.rans-journals-grid,
  html body .rans-all-journals > ol.rans-journals-grid,
  html body .rans-all-journals ul.rans-journals-grid,
  html body .rans-all-journals ol.rans-journals-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;
  }

  html body .rans-journal-card {
    padding: 20px !important;
  }
}


/* Publisher dropdown stability fix */
html body .pkp_structure_head .rans-publisher-menu::after {
  content: '' !important;
  position: absolute !important;
  left: 0 !important;
  top: 100% !important;
  width: 100% !important;
  height: 10px !important;
  background: transparent !important;
}
html body .pkp_structure_head .rans-publisher-menu:hover .rans-publisher-dropdown,
html body .pkp_structure_head .rans-publisher-menu:focus-within .rans-publisher-dropdown {
  display: block !important;
}

/* ===============================================================
   Graxynet RANS Green v2.1.3 — one-page all journals enhancement
   =============================================================== */
html body .rans-journals-intro {
  display: grid !important;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.8fr) minmax(260px, 1fr) !important;
  gap: 24px !important;
  align-items: stretch !important;
}

html body .rans-journals-intro-content {
  display: flex !important;
  flex-direction: column !important;
  justify-content: center !important;
}

html body .rans-hero-actions {
  display: flex !important;
  flex-wrap: wrap !important;
  gap: 12px !important;
  margin-top: 22px !important;
}

html body .rans-hero-btn,
html body .rans-hero-btn:visited {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: center !important;
  min-height: 44px !important;
  padding: 10px 18px !important;
  border-radius: 999px !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  font-size: 14px !important;
  font-weight: 700 !important;
}

html body .rans-hero-btn-primary,
html body .rans-hero-btn-primary:visited {
  background: #ffffff !important;
  color: var(--rans-green-dark) !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.65) !important;
}

html body .rans-hero-btn-secondary,
html body .rans-hero-btn-secondary:visited {
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.08) !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.45) !important;
}

html body .rans-journal-quickfacts {
  display: grid !important;
  gap: 12px !important;
}

html body .rans-quickfact {
  padding: 16px 18px !important;
  border-radius: 14px !important;
  background: rgba(255,255,255,.12) !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.18) !important;
  backdrop-filter: blur(2px) !important;
}

html body .rans-quickfact strong {
  display: block !important;
  margin-bottom: 4px !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  font-size: 16px !important;
}

html body .rans-quickfact span {
  display: block !important;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,.92) !important;
  font-size: 13px !important;
  line-height: 1.55 !important;
}

html body .rans-journal-card,
html body .page_index_site .journals .obj_journal_summary,
html body .pkp_page_index_site .journals .obj_journal_summary {
  min-height: 100% !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
}

html body .rans-journal-thumb,
html body .rans-journal-card .thumb {
  min-height: 190px !important;
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: flex-start !important;
}

html body .rans-journal-thumb img,
html body .rans-journal-card .thumb img,
html body .rans-journal-card img {
  max-width: 130px !important;
  max-height: 180px !important;
  object-fit: contain !important;
}

html body .rans-journal-title,
html body .rans-journal-card .title,
html body .rans-journal-card h2,
html body .rans-journal-card h3 {
  min-height: 4.1em !important;
}

html body .rans-journal-about {
  display: block !important;
}

html body .rans-journal-about-title {
  margin: 0 0 10px !important;
  color: var(--rans-green-dark) !important;
  font-size: 13px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  letter-spacing: .5px !important;
  text-transform: uppercase !important;
}

html body .rans-journal-description-scroll {
  height: 180px !important;
  overflow-y: auto !important;
  padding-right: 8px !important;
  color: #435246 !important;
}

html body .rans-journal-description-scroll p:first-child {
  margin-top: 0 !important;
}

html body .rans-journal-description-scroll p:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0 !important;
}

html body .rans-journal-description-scroll::-webkit-scrollbar {
  width: 8px !important;
}

html body .rans-journal-description-scroll::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
  background: #c8ded0 !important;
  border-radius: 999px !important;
}

html body .rans-page-more {
  margin-top: 38px !important;
}

html body .rans-page-section {
  margin-bottom: 24px !important;
}

html body .rans-page-section-wide {
  padding: 28px 30px !important;
  border-radius: 18px !important;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, #f8fcf9 0%, #eef8f1 100%) !important;
  border: 1px solid #dbeade !important;
}

html body .rans-section-eyebrow {
  display: inline-block !important;
  margin-bottom: 10px !important;
  color: var(--rans-green) !important;
  font-size: 12px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  letter-spacing: .65px !important;
  text-transform: uppercase !important;
}

html body .rans-page-section-copy h2 {
  margin: 0 0 10px !important;
  color: var(--rans-green-dark) !important;
  font-size: 30px !important;
  line-height: 1.2 !important;
}

html body .rans-page-section-copy p {
  margin: 0 !important;
  color: #435246 !important;
  font-size: 15px !important;
  line-height: 1.75 !important;
}

html body .rans-page-section-grid {
  display: grid !important;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)) !important;
  gap: 22px !important;
  margin-bottom: 24px !important;
}

html body .rans-page-section-card {
  padding: 22px 22px 20px !important;
  border-radius: 16px !important;
  background: #ffffff !important;
  border: 1px solid #e4eee7 !important;
  box-shadow: 0 10px 24px rgba(15,81,50,.07) !important;
}

html body .rans-page-section-card h3 {
  margin: 0 0 10px !important;
  color: var(--rans-green-dark) !important;
  font-size: 21px !important;
  line-height: 1.3 !important;
}

html body .rans-page-section-card p {
  margin: 0 !important;
  color: #435246 !important;
  font-size: 14px !important;
  line-height: 1.75 !important;
}

html body .rans-page-cta {
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: space-between !important;
  gap: 20px !important;
  padding: 28px 30px !important;
  border-radius: 18px !important;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--rans-green-dark) 0%, var(--rans-green) 100%) !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  box-shadow: 0 18px 36px rgba(15,81,50,.12) !important;
}

html body .rans-page-cta-copy h2 {
  margin: 0 0 8px !important;
  color: #ffffff !important;
  font-size: 30px !important;
  line-height: 1.15 !important;
}

html body .rans-page-cta-copy p {
  margin: 0 !important;
  color: rgba(255,255,255,.95) !important;
  font-size: 15px !important;
  line-height: 1.7 !important;
}

html body .rans-page-cta-btn,
html body .rans-page-cta-btn:visited {
  display: inline-flex !important;
  align-items: center !important;
  justify-content: center !important;
  min-height: 46px !important;
  padding: 10px 20px !important;
  border-radius: 999px !important;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.55) !important;
  background: #ffffff !important;
  color: var(--rans-green-dark) !important;
  text-decoration: none !important;
  font-size: 14px !important;
  font-weight: 800 !important;
  white-space: nowrap !important;
}

@media (max-width: 991px) {
  html body .rans-journals-intro {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;
  }

  html body .rans-page-section-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;
  }

  html body .rans-page-cta {
    flex-direction: column !important;
    align-items: flex-start !important;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 767px) {
  html body .rans-hero-actions {
    gap: 10px !important;
  }

  html body .rans-journal-thumb,
  html body .rans-journal-card .thumb {
    min-height: 160px !important;
  }

  html body .rans-journal-title,
  html body .rans-journal-card .title,
  html body .rans-journal-card h2,
  html body .rans-journal-card h3 {
    min-height: 0 !important;
  }

  html body .rans-journal-description-scroll {
    height: 165px !important;
  }

  html body .rans-page-section-wide,
  html body .rans-page-cta {
    padding: 24px 22px !important;
  }

  html body .rans-page-section-copy h2,
  html body .rans-page-cta-copy h2 {
    font-size: 25px !important;
  }
}

/* ===============================================================
   RANS homepage Bootstrap content fix v2.1.6
   Styles are loaded by the theme because OJS may strip <style> tags
   from homepage editor content.
   =============================================================== */
html body .rans-home-section { padding: 24px 0 50px !important; }
html body .rans-content-wrap { width: 100% !important; max-width: 1180px !important; margin: 0 auto !important; }
html body .rans-tabs-wrapper { background:#fff !important; border:1px solid #d8eadf !important; border-radius:16px !important; box-shadow:0 10px 28px rgba(15,81,50,.08) !important; overflow:hidden !important; margin-bottom:42px !important; }
html body .rans-tabs-wrapper .nav-tabs { display:flex !important; flex-wrap:wrap !important; border:0 !important; background:#0f5132 !important; padding:8px !important; gap:8px !important; }
html body .rans-tabs-wrapper .nav-tabs .nav-link { flex:1 1 180px !important; border:0 !important; border-radius:9px !important; color:#fff !important; background:transparent !important; font-weight:700 !important; text-align:center !important; padding:14px 16px !important; margin:0 !important; }
html body .rans-tabs-wrapper .nav-tabs .nav-link:hover,
html body .rans-tabs-wrapper .nav-tabs .nav-link:focus { background:rgba(255,255,255,.12) !important; color:#fff !important; }
html body .rans-tabs-wrapper .nav-tabs .nav-link.active { background:#fff !important; color:#0f5132 !important; box-shadow:0 4px 12px rgba(0,0,0,.10) !important; }
html body .rans-tab-content { padding:32px !important; }
html body .rans-about-grid { display:grid !important; grid-template-columns:300px minmax(0,1fr) !important; gap:34px !important; align-items:start !important; }
html body .rans-cover-card { background:linear-gradient(180deg,#f9fcfa 0%,#eef8f1 100%) !important; border:1px solid #d8eadf !important; border-radius:16px !important; padding:20px !important; text-align:center !important; }
html body .rans-cover-card img { display:block !important; width:100% !important; max-width:280px !important; height:auto !important; margin:0 auto !important; border-radius:8px !important; box-shadow:0 12px 24px rgba(0,0,0,.14) !important; }
html body .rans-about-copy { color:#26332b !important; font-size:15px !important; line-height:1.8 !important; }
html body .rans-heading { color:#0f5132 !important; font-size:27px !important; line-height:1.25 !important; font-weight:700 !important; margin:0 0 20px !important; }
html body .rans-feature-list { list-style:none !important; margin:0 !important; padding:0 !important; }
html body .rans-feature-list li { position:relative !important; list-style:none !important; padding:14px 16px 14px 46px !important; margin:0 0 12px !important; background:#eaf7ef !important; border:1px solid #d8eadf !important; border-radius:11px !important; }
html body .rans-feature-list li::before { content:'✓' !important; position:absolute !important; left:15px !important; top:13px !important; width:23px !important; height:23px !important; display:flex !important; align-items:center !important; justify-content:center !important; border-radius:50% !important; background:#198754 !important; color:#fff !important; font-weight:800 !important; }
html body .rans-feature-list a { color:#0f5132 !important; font-weight:700 !important; }
html body .rans-faq-item { background:#fff !important; border:1px solid #d8eadf !important; border-left:5px solid #198754 !important; border-radius:11px !important; padding:17px 19px !important; margin:0 0 13px !important; }
html body .rans-faq-question { color:#0f5132 !important; font-weight:700 !important; margin-bottom:6px !important; }
html body .rans-faq-answer { color:#26332b !important; line-height:1.7 !important; margin:0 !important; }
html body .rans-submission-box { padding:22px !important; background:#eaf7ef !important; border:1px solid #d8eadf !important; border-radius:14px !important; margin-bottom:24px !important; }
html body .rans-submit-button,
html body .rans-submit-button:visited { display:inline-block !important; padding:12px 22px !important; background:#198754 !important; color:#fff !important; border-radius:999px !important; font-weight:700 !important; text-decoration:none !important; }
html body .rans-submit-button:hover { background:#0f5132 !important; color:#fff !important; }
html body .rans-why-section { background:linear-gradient(180deg,#f7fbf8 0%,#fff 100%) !important; border:1px solid #edf4ef !important; border-radius:20px !important; padding:42px 28px !important; }
html body .rans-section-title { text-align:center !important; color:#0f5132 !important; font-size:32px !important; line-height:1.2 !important; font-weight:700 !important; margin:0 0 10px !important; }
html body .rans-section-subtitle { max-width:820px !important; margin:0 auto 30px !important; text-align:center !important; color:#68756d !important; font-size:16px !important; line-height:1.7 !important; }
html body .rans-why-section .row { display:flex !important; flex-wrap:wrap !important; margin-left:-12px !important; margin-right:-12px !important; }
html body .rans-why-section .col-lg-6 { display:flex !important; padding-left:12px !important; padding-right:12px !important; margin-bottom:24px !important; }
html body .rans-benefit-card { width:100% !important; height:100% !important; background:#fff !important; border:1px solid #d8eadf !important; border-radius:16px !important; box-shadow:0 10px 24px rgba(15,81,50,.07) !important; overflow:hidden !important; }
html body .rans-benefit-top { height:7px !important; background:#198754 !important; }
html body .rans-benefit-body { padding:24px !important; }
html body .rans-benefit-icon { width:52px !important; height:52px !important; display:flex !important; align-items:center !important; justify-content:center !important; border-radius:14px !important; background:#eaf7ef !important; color:#0f5132 !important; font-size:23px !important; margin-bottom:16px !important; }
html body .rans-benefit-card h3 { color:#0f5132 !important; font-size:21px !important; font-weight:700 !important; margin:0 0 11px !important; }
html body .rans-benefit-card p { color:#26332b !important; line-height:1.7 !important; min-height:96px !important; margin:0 0 16px !important; }
html body .rans-read-more,
html body .rans-read-more:visited { color:#198754 !important; font-weight:700 !important; text-decoration:none !important; }
html body .rans-read-more:hover { color:#0f5132 !important; text-decoration:underline !important; }

@media (max-width: 991px) {
  html body .rans-about-grid { grid-template-columns:1fr !important; }
  html body .rans-cover-card { max-width:340px !important; margin:0 auto !important; }
  html body .rans-benefit-card p { min-height:0 !important; }
}
@media (max-width: 767px) {
  html body .rans-tab-content { padding:20px 16px !important; }
  html body .rans-tabs-wrapper .nav-tabs { display:block !important; }
  html body .rans-tabs-wrapper .nav-tabs .nav-link { display:block !important; width:100% !important; margin-bottom:6px !important; text-align:left !important; }
  html body .rans-heading { font-size:23px !important; }
  html body .rans-section-title { font-size:27px !important; }
  html body .rans-why-section { padding:32px 18px !important; }
}

/* ===============================================================
   Graxynet RANS Green v2.1.7 — mobile responsive refinements
   =============================================================== */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
  html, body { overflow-x: hidden !important; }

  /* Top utility area: Publisher / Journals + account controls */
  html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-utility-bar,
  html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-utility-inner {
    overflow: visible !important;
  }

  html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-utility-inner {
    min-height: auto !important;
    padding: 10px 14px !important;
    display: grid !important;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    gap: 10px 12px !important;
  }

  html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-utility-links {
    min-width: 0 !important;
    display: flex !important;
    flex-wrap: nowrap !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: flex-start !important;
    gap: 18px !important;
    overflow: visible !important;
  }

  html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-utility-links > a,
  html body .pkp_structure_head .rans-publisher-toggle {
    font-size: 14px !important;
    white-space: nowrap !important;
    padding: 8px 0 !important;
  }

  html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-utility-user {
    position: static !important;
    top: auto !important;
    right: auto !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    min-width: 0 !important;
  }

  html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-utility-user ul,
  html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-utility-user .pkp_navigation_user {
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    list-style: none !important;
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    gap: 6px !important;
  }

  html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-utility-user li {
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    list-style: none !important;
  }

  html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-utility-user li::before,
  html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-utility-user li::marker {
    content: none !important;
    display: none !important;
  }

  html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-utility-user a,
  html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-utility-user button {
    max-width: 120px !important;
    min-height: 38px !important;
    padding: 8px 11px !important;
    border-radius: 9px !important;
    font-size: 13px !important;
    line-height: 1.15 !important;
    white-space: nowrap !important;
    overflow: hidden !important;
    text-overflow: ellipsis !important;
  }

  /* Publisher dropdown must stay within the mobile viewport. */
  html body .pkp_structure_head .rans-publisher-dropdown {
    left: 0 !important;
    right: auto !important;
    width: min(300px, calc(100vw - 28px)) !important;
    max-width: calc(100vw - 28px) !important;
  }

  html body .pkp_structure_head .rans-publisher-dropdown a {
    white-space: normal !important;
    font-size: 13px !important;
  }

  /* Masthead: stack logo/title and ISSN cleanly without overlap. */
  html body .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name_wrapper {
    min-height: auto !important;
    padding: 16px 16px 18px !important;
    display: flex !important;
    flex-direction: column !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    gap: 12px !important;
    text-align: center !important;
    overflow: hidden !important;
  }

  html body .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name {
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
    overflow: hidden !important;
  }

  html body .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name a {
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: center !important;
  }

  html body .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name img {
    display: block !important;
    width: auto !important;
    max-width: min(88vw, 420px) !important;
    height: auto !important;
    max-height: 76px !important;
    object-fit: contain !important;
    margin: 0 auto !important;
  }

  html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-issn {
    width: 100% !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    text-align: center !important;
    font-size: 12.5px !important;
    line-height: 1.45 !important;
    white-space: normal !important;
  }

  html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-issn .rans-issn-line {
    display: inline-block !important;
    margin: 0 5px 2px !important;
  }

  /* Keep the primary navigation usable on narrow screens. */
  html body .pkp_structure_head .pkp_navigation_primary_row {
    overflow-x: auto !important;
    -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch !important;
  }

  html body #navigationPrimary {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-wrap: nowrap !important;
    min-width: max-content !important;
  }

  html body #navigationPrimary > li > a {
    padding: 14px 12px !important;
    font-size: 13px !important;
    white-space: nowrap !important;
  }

  /* Homepage tabs: compact horizontal tabs instead of huge stacked blocks. */
  html body .rans-tabs-wrapper {
    margin: 16px 0 28px !important;
    border-radius: 14px !important;
  }

  html body .rans-tabs-wrapper .nav-tabs {
    display: flex !important;
    flex-wrap: nowrap !important;
    align-items: stretch !important;
    gap: 5px !important;
    padding: 6px !important;
    overflow-x: auto !important;
    -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch !important;
  }

  html body .rans-tabs-wrapper .nav-tabs .nav-link {
    flex: 1 0 31% !important;
    width: auto !important;
    min-width: 105px !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 10px 8px !important;
    border-radius: 8px !important;
    font-size: 12.5px !important;
    line-height: 1.25 !important;
    text-align: center !important;
    white-space: normal !important;
  }

  html body .rans-tab-content {
    padding: 16px 12px 20px !important;
  }

  html body .rans-about-grid {
    display: block !important;
  }

  html body .rans-cover-card {
    width: 100% !important;
    max-width: 280px !important;
    margin: 0 auto 22px !important;
    padding: 14px !important;
    border-radius: 14px !important;
    box-sizing: border-box !important;
  }

  html body .rans-cover-card img {
    width: auto !important;
    max-width: 100% !important;
    max-height: 360px !important;
    height: auto !important;
    object-fit: contain !important;
    margin: 0 auto !important;
  }

  html body .rans-about-copy,
  html body .rans-faq-answer,
  html body .rans-submission-box,
  html body .rans-benefit-card p {
    font-size: 14px !important;
    line-height: 1.65 !important;
  }

  html body .rans-heading {
    font-size: 22px !important;
    line-height: 1.25 !important;
  }

  html body .rans-feature-list li {
    padding: 12px 12px 12px 42px !important;
  }

  html body .rans-why-section {
    padding: 28px 12px !important;
    border-radius: 14px !important;
  }

  html body .rans-section-title {
    font-size: 25px !important;
    line-height: 1.2 !important;
  }

  html body .rans-section-subtitle {
    font-size: 14px !important;
    line-height: 1.65 !important;
    margin-bottom: 24px !important;
  }

  html body .rans-benefit-card {
    margin-bottom: 14px !important;
  }

  html body .rans-benefit-body {
    padding: 20px !important;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 420px) {
  html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-utility-inner {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr !important;
    justify-items: stretch !important;
  }

  html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-utility-links {
    justify-content: center !important;
  }

  html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-utility-user {
    width: 100% !important;
  }

  html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-utility-user ul,
  html body .pkp_structure_head .jampl-utility-user .pkp_navigation_user {
    justify-content: center !important;
  }

  html body .pkp_structure_head .pkp_site_name img {
    max-width: 86vw !important;
    max-height: 64px !important;
  }

  html body .rans-tabs-wrapper .nav-tabs .nav-link {
    min-width: 96px !important;
    font-size: 12px !important;
    padding: 9px 6px !important;
  }

  html body .rans-cover-card {
    max-width: 245px !important;
  }

  html body .rans-cover-card img {
    max-height: 320px !important;
  }
}